PROJECT OVERVIEW
A TYPICAL CHARITY DENTAL PROJECT TO GUATEMALA INVOLVES THE FOLLOWING:
- Every Health Outreach project attempts to provide educational,
preventative as well as urgent care services directly in remote
areas with unmet healthcare needs.
- Our organization is unique in that teams operate in small groups
in remote communities. It has always been our objective to help
people in areas where healthcare is inaccessible. This is challenging
because of the logistical difficulties in traveling to remote areas.
- We operate out of small clinics in rural communities. The temporary
dental clinic usually has one or two dental units, a sterilization
area, a generator and a permanent water supply. Running water and
electricity has been available on most occasions. The equipment
is basic but operational. The dental materials we bring are of good quality.
It satisfies more than our needs since only basic dentistry is being performed.
- On occasions when water and electricity is not available, an
attempt to care for people in need is still made. Dental treatment
options in this case would include dental extractions, medication,
and education for self-care. Public health lectures to children
at schools and parents are also done.
- Each clinic has a supervisor/administrator, interpreter, receptionist/educator,
chair-side dental assistant, sterilization assistant, oral hygiene
educator, a dentist and a hygienist. Each team member has a defined
role. Some qualified team members often take multiple roles depending
on need. Community leaders who wish to contribute also take on
roles.
- Community members often fill the role of administrator
since they often personally know patients who arrive for care. The chair-side
assistant would assist the dentist with all procedures. The sterilization
assistant receives dirty instruments from the clinical side and
returns sterile instruments. The oral hygiene educator demonstrates
correct brushing techniques, dispenses toothbrushes and gives out
toys for good behavior after a dental procedure. top
- All attempts are made to perform procedures with safety and respect
for individuals. Important sterilization procedures are
followed. This includes physical barriers such as gloves
and masks as well as chemical means in the form of heat/pressure
sterilizers. A medical history is taken from each patient on a
written form or verbally from a translator. Avoiding medical complications
such as allergic reactions and excessive bleeding is still ever
so important. We realize the severe consequences if a patient had
complications arising from charity health care procedure. The reputation
of the organization and other charities in general would be jeopardized.
- There is an emphasis on preventative care on all projects. We
realize that learning preventative techniques will help families
more than anything else in preventing dental disease. We always
teach all children the importance of dental hygiene as well as
correct use of toothbrush. To introduce dental care and encourage
it at home, handouts are distributed to the parents. Handouts were
typewritten in Spanish with specific instructions on how to properly
brush teeth and information on identifying and treating gum disease.
The goal is for parents to read the literature and reinforce good
habits at home.
- Usually, we perform public health speeches for school children.
This often takes place in areas that are too remote to treat patients
adequately. The event often becomes a screening to identify
those with emergency or urgent problems for appointments. Our objectives
are to teach the children oral hygiene, perform dental screenings,
and advise the teacher on supporting oral hygiene and observing
the signs of urgent dental problems.
- No fees are ever collected from patients. top
WHAT A VOLUNTEER CAN EXPECT ON ONE OF OUR PROJECTS:
- We leave Toronto, Ontario on Wednesday and fly to Guatemala City
via Miami. The arrival time is usually 1 pm. Adventure Travel is
the supporting travel agency in Guatemala. We are picked up and
driven to our ultimate destination that same day.
- Living quarters vary according to the location of the community
that we service. It has varied from small beds under bug nets to
rooms with fireplaces. There is the option of living in the homes
of local people.
- We arrange for breakfasts ourselves. The local people sometimes provide
us with lunch as an act of gratitude.
- We start work as soon as possible, as long as the equipment is
set up and functioning. We generally start at 8 am when it is cooler.
Sometimes we break for lunch and continue until 4 pm. If the facilities
and heat are unbearable, we often work through lunch and stop at
1 or 2 pm.
- Usually we have materials waiting for us. However, it is often
stale-dated. We never depend on existing clinics to have fresh
local anesthetic, restorative material or medicine. These
items are always brought.
- We generally work out of small rooms typically used as medical
clinics. Consequently, the dental equipment is lacking. We bring portable dental equipment and donated supplies.
- After a celebratory Saturday evening party, we pack for departure
on Sunday morning.
- One of the most significant acts during a project is simply
being there. For many, it is sometimes the first dental visit and
the most significant one they will ever have. Our presence instills
a feeling of hope and positivity to individuals and isolated communities. top
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